According to the Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development, there is a difference between coaching and mentoring. Many of the processes in these two are quite the same, so the main difference lies in the fact that coaching and mentoring are delivered by people possessing different qualifications.
For one, a mentor is generally more experienced and qualified than the person to be mentored. Usually, the mentor is a senior person in the organisation capable of passing on his knowledge and experience and f opening doors to opportunities that would otherwise be out of the individual's reach.
A coach, meanwhile, is not necessarily someone who possesses a direct experience of the individual's occupational role, unless if the coaching is skills-focused.
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